Autism is a complex developmental disorder that affects an individual’s behaviour, particularly when it comes to socialisation, communication, and responding to sensory stimuli.
The word ‘spectrum’ refers to the wide range of presentations that autism can have. It can range from mild difficulties understanding social cues, or having intense interest in highly specialised topics, to greater challenges such as being nonverbal or severe sensory processing difficulties.
Here are just some of the many ways in which autism can present:
The DSM-5 categorises autistic persons into three levels, according to the level of support they require:
Our OTs are qualified to work with children in different levels of autism.